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Thursday, August 27, 2020
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Chantin Bullock Verifiable Methodologies The glow of all suns Precis December eleventh, 2013 The Warmth of all suns is an assortment of three peopleââ¬â¢s encounters in the Jim Crow south and how they had the option to leave the South and making a beeline for the north which was a piece of The Great Migration. The Great Migration was one of the most unsought after occasions in American History. From 1910 to 1960 more than 6 million African Americans moved from the rustic zones of the south to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and west. African Americans had become a urbanized populace in light of the fact that more than 80% of African Americans lived in urban areas. Since 1970 African Americans started coming back toward the south which is additionally called the opposite relocation or New Great Migration. The primary topic of this book is to give data of the extraordinary relocation, yet for the peruser to see the obsticles the three people needed to experience so as to build up the mental fortitude to at long last leave a spot where they werenââ¬â¢t rewarded as individuals. They chose to leave to interest a superior life, some left to spare their own lives. ... Paper - Chantin Bullock Recorded Methodologies The glow of all suns Precis December eleventh, 2013 The Warmth of all suns is an assortment of three peopleââ¬â¢s encounters in the Jim Crow south and how they had the option to leave the South and making a beeline for the north which was a piece of The Great Migration. The Great Migration was one of the most unsought after occasions in American History. From 1910 to 1960 more than 6 million African Americans moved from the rustic territories of the south to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and west. African Americans had become a urbanized populace in light of the fact that more than 80% of African Americans lived in urban areas. Since 1970 African Americans started coming back toward the south which is additionally called the converse relocation or New Great Migration. The principle subject of this book is to give data of the extraordinary movement, yet for the peruser to see the obsticles the three people needed to experience so as to build up the mental fortitude to at last leave a spot where they werenââ¬â¢t rewarded as individuals. They chose to leave to interest a superior life, some left to spare their own lives. ...
Saturday, August 22, 2020
HUman Rights(United Nations Declaration of Human Rightss 1948) Essay
HUman Rights(United Nations Declaration of Human Rightss 1948) - Essay Example d encompassing countries are hotbeds of station and strict separations while the USA and EU countries routinely segregate on the premise shading and sex. The USA works a brutal confinement place at the US maritime base in Guantã ¡namo Bay, Cuba. Actually there is no country on the planet where every single person are treated as equivalents. Everybody is qualified for all the rights and opportunities set out in this Declaration, without differentiation of any sort, for example, race, shading, sex, language, religion, political or other feeling, national or social source, property, birth or different status. â⬠¦. As per extraordinary rapporteur of the UN Mr. Githu Muigai ââ¬Å"An evaluated 250 million individuals around the globe are in danger of infringement of common, political, social, financial and social rights, including viciousness, underestimation and discriminationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ This reality is relevant to all countries including the created western social orders and in reverse underdeveloped nations. A few governments venture to such an extreme as to unequivocally excuse a few types of segregation for the sake of ethics, religion, social correspondence or even national security.â Discrimination ensured by law â⬠for instance, where as far as possible strict opportunities (the choice to boycott headscarves in France) or will not perceive Indigenous Peoplesââ¬â¢ rights ( Aborigine abuse in Australia) adequately strips away human rights.( Discrimination, no date) In the United States, the result of the Bush organizations choice to battle fear mongering regardless of the fundamental human rights is a gross infringement of this article. Thousands have been confined without reasonable preliminary since they have a place with a specific religion or district. France is liable of Islam fear and Xenophobia is a significant issue in every single western culture. The immature countries of Africa are blameworthy of massacre, and each possible infringement of essential rights, different countries exceptionally in the Indian subcontinent are liable of standing, strict and sexual orientation
Friday, August 21, 2020
The Best Table Goodies For Business Conferences
The Best Table Goodies For Business Conferences Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!The Best Table Goodies For Business ConferencesUpdated On 09/01/2018Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2CECr82 CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIt can be hard to get noticed in business conferences. After all, there are countless booths filled with representatives from companies just like yours trying to steal your potential clients for themselves.Best Table Goodies For Business ConferencesEvery company is working its hardest to stand out, and the competition is fierce. However, there is one old standby to getting your businessâs name out there that always works: free stuff. Promotional items are usually cheap, easy, and effective means at spreading your name and message among future clients. In recent years, the number of items you can personalize has exploded, meaning there are more options than ever for what you can put on your table. USB DrivesEven though it seems like everyone has dozens of them, people can always use a new flash drive. USB drives are small enough to fit in your potential clientsâ pockets as they pass by your booth, but they have plenty of space to display a company name, logo, and even contact information. Thumb drives arenât too expensive if you spring for the smaller memory options, and you are almost guaranteed to get plenty of foot traffic from all the eager conference-goers who have heard of your tableâs useful swag.Car StickersYou can also provide merchandise for current customers and clients to show their love of your brand. Car stickers are an excellent product for this. People love to decorate their cars, and youâll love the extra exposure your stickers give your company. Plus, As much as many are loath to admit it, adults are as attracted to stickers as children. Printing custom business stickers specifically for cars allows your adult conference-goers to indulge in their sti cker love without worrying about where they can place their sticker.Notepads and PensConferences are usually pretty booked with hundreds of must-see seminars, and many conference-goers are going to forget to come prepared to take notes. Luckily, they can find your booth and stock up on necessarily supplies so they can get the most out of their conference experience.Notepads come in all sorts of sizes and styles, but generally the smaller your notepads, the more likely theyâll be picked up. The front cover offers a wealth of space to print your company logo, name, contact information, and even purpose or mission statement, so your services can always be at the front of your audienceâs mind.READMultiple Reasons People Should Consider Using Tote BagsPens are the standard promotional item â" and itâs clear why. No matter how digital our modern world gets, nobody seems to have enough pens. You can easily print hundreds of thousands of cheap Bics that will be left all over the conf erence by its end, or you can spring for more expensive models your potential clientsâ will hold onto as their new favorite pens.City-Specific ItemsPeople from all over attend business conferences, but people from all over arenât necessarily used to the climate conditions of the city theyâre visiting. You can help them cope with the weather change by providing useful promotional items on your table. For example, if the conference takes place in rainy Seattle, you can hand out small umbrellas with your company logo; if the conference is in sunny Phoenix, you can provide sunglasses or sun screen with your company name. Itâs likely that more than a few conference-goers will be using these items quite a bit, giving your business some exposure.Company-Specific ItemsSometimes, your promotional swag is most memorable when it relates to the services of your company. If youâre a makeup company, for example, there is no reason for you to hand out bottle openers. Instead, try to brai nstorm promotional items that your target customer could actually use in relation to your product or service. That same makeup company would do well to hand out sponges or compacts printed with their company name. Fashion companies could send out clothing, like T-shirts or scarves, or maybe even a small sewing kit.It is smart for your promotional items to be useful, but if you can make them useful and significant in your industry, you might be able to gain more real leads and make real conversions. Business conferences are full of activity, and with the right goodies on your table, that activity should center around your companyâs booth. Promotional swag can come in all shapes and sizes, from stickers to folders to expensive technology, but itâs important that you find the right gear that works for your company and your specific conference.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Nutrition in Living Organisms Essay - 1297 Words
Nutrition is the essential organic nutrients living organisms require for growth, maintenance, reproduction and repair. This is an essential process for the organismââ¬â¢s survival. Living organisms require energy to survive; this energy is derived from nutrients, or food. Ingestion, digestion, absorption and excretion are the stages of processing food. Heterotrophs are organisms which cannot synthesise their own food and are therefore totally reliant on organic substances for nutrition. Animals are heterotrophs and are divided into three categories; herbivores, carnivores and omnivores depending on how they obtain their food. Herbivores: eat mainly plant material, seeds or fruit. (Gordon McL Dryden, 2008). Omnivores: eat both vegetable andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦2009). Many vertebrates cannot make at least one of the 20 amino acids. These essential amino acids must also be obtained in the diet. If the animal lacks any of these essential nutrients it will show signs of def iciency. There are four types of Feeding Mechanisms by heterotrophs this is often decided by the environment they live in; filter feeders feed by staining nutritious food particles from water using a specialised filter e.g. whale and oyster; substrate feeders live in or on the food which they eat e.g. caterpillar on leaf and earthworm in soil; fluid feeders feed on the fluid of other organisms e.g. female mosquitoââ¬â¢s feed on the blood of other animals (including humans) by piercing the skin, insert a tube into the flesh to provide her eggs with the essential nutrients. Bulk feeders e.g. most animals including humans eat large pieces of food to obtain the nutrients they require. For an animal to process food, its body must provide a suitable environment which is favorable to the action of digestive enzymes contained in an area where these enzymes will not attack the bodyââ¬â¢s macromolecules. Digestion occurs in different areas of the body depending on the animal itself. Protozoaââ¬â¢s have digestive vacuoles, these are the simplest digestive compartments, where lysosome enzymes are released which breakdown and digest food. Simple animals such asShow MoreRelated2.4 Cultural These include the intangible benefits obtained from the ecosystem (Millennium700 Words à |à 3 Pagesgeological resources which are a significant part of heritage. By regulating greenhouse gases (Soil Science Society of America 2014), soils ensure the availability of clean air for human kind. Soils also provide a medium for the improvement of human living conditions. 3 SOIL FUNCTIONS AS THEY RELATE TO THE ENVIRONMENT, HYDROLOGY AND POLLUTION Overview From the above discussion, it is clear that soil links, responds to, and moulds the land, the atmosphere and its climates, surface water and groundwaterRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Poverty1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesimpoverished populations to progress towards educational, economical, and societal improvements. Without proper nutrition, there is a lack of adequate progression, and society falls into a constant cycle of poverty. Only in treating poverty at its source, hunger and malnutrition, can we hope to eventually solve the issue in its entirety. Thus, I will be discussing Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) as a plausible solution to world hunger, and as a result, a plausible solution to global poverty. ThatRead MoreNutritional Effects Of Nutritional Quality Of Food1105 Words à |à 5 PagesNutritional effects in Artemia Introduction: Respiration is a vital process for any organism to do physiological activities, like reproduction and metabolism, because it supplies required energy to the organism by convert glucose into energy. Once the respiration rate is altered, it can affect the metabolic processes of the organism directly. The nutritional quality of food can also affect the metabolism of the organism. Organism has specific target intakes for the specific function. Furthermore, on a lowRead MoreAristotle s Organizational System For Living Organisms Through His Work893 Words à |à 4 PagesAristotle developed an organizational system for living organisms through his work in the De Anima, putting them into three categories; plant, animal, and human. The level the soul resides is known as its Potentiality of the Soul, and moving up these levels is similar to moving up a staircase, see the above diagram. Each step up is the next step on the hierarchy. One must realize nutrition to move up the stairs to locomotio n and perception, and must recognize the prior three to reach mentation. Read MoreThe Food Of Food Industry1232 Words à |à 5 Pagescan grow big in a short time but still keep original nutrition or even better. The new kind of invention is called GMO. According to Deborah B. Whitman, in the report ââ¬Å"Genetically Modified Foods: Harmful or Helpfulâ⬠, GMO ââ¬â Genetically Modified Organism ââ¬â are plants or animals with the gene that have been changed by some newest biology techniques. The scientists research for the needed gene from one organism and transfer it into another organisms. By using that techniques, some of the crops have opportunityRead MoreLiving Things620 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat Is a Living Thing? Living things are systems or organisms that tend to respond to changes in their environment and inside themselves, in such a way as to promote their own continuation and longevity. These are the ones that have the ability to breathe or respire, can move or navigate and consequently have the ability to multiply. These living things include human beings, plants, insects, animals among others. à A living thing is defined as using all of these qualities: movement, respirationRead MoreTwo ways of losing weight: Healthy and Dangerous one970 Words à |à 4 Pagesand are an essential part of all living organisms, especially as structural components of body tissues such as muscle, hair, collagen, etc., and as enzymes and antibodies.â⬠ââ¬Å"Carbohydrates: any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living tissues and including sugars, starch, and celluloseâ⬠ââ¬Å"Water: a colorless, transparent, odorless, tasteless liquid that forms the seas, lakes, rivers, and rain and is the basis of the fluids of living organisms.â⬠ââ¬Å"Vegetable: a plant or partRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Genetically Modified Organisms Essay1293 Words à |à 6 Pagesmicroorganisms Genetically modified microorganisms are microorganisms/organisms which have been genetically altered meaning that their genetic materials have been modified. This modification is achieved through a technological method, genetic engineering. Genetic engineering also known as recombinant DNA technology/genetic modification is a science that employs molecular biology techniques so as to modify or alter the genome of an organism. It involves manipulation of an organismââ¬â¢s genome directly by useRead MoreThe Importance of Photosynthesis and What It Does for Life1547 Words à |à 7 Pagesbe considered a living thing. These nine characteristics are; all living things are made up of cells, living things are able to reproduce, living thing use energy, maintain homeostasis, respond and adapt to the environment, grow and develop, have a life span, evolve over time, and are interdependence. All of the nine characteristics have one thing in common, something that is needed for all living things to use, even if they do not know it. This beautiful thing that all living things should valueRead MoreThe Main Ingredient For A Wellness Recipe1640 Words à |à 7 Pagespublic as Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs). Although, the basic information and the description of what GMOs are and what the specificity of it is, was not accompanied with the mass-presented GMOs food. According to a book, Genes on the Menu: Facts for Knowledge-Bases Decisions written by author Paul Pechan, the basic facts and introduction of GMOs was described. Pechan stated, A genetic engineering procedure where a gene from one, sometimes unrelated, organism is transferred to anotherâ⬠¦, which
Thursday, May 14, 2020
How the Photosynthetic Process Works in Trees
Photosynthesis is an important process that permits plants, including trees, to use their leaves to trap the suns energy in the form of sugar. The leaves then store the resulting sugar in cells in the form of glucose for both immediate and laterà tree growth. Photosynthesis represents a beautifully wonderful chemical process in which six molecules of water from roots combine with six molecules of carbon dioxide from the air and creates one molecule of organic sugar. Of equal importance is the by-product of this processââ¬âphotosynthesis is what produces oxygen. There would be no life on earth as we know it without the photosynthetic process.à The Photosynthetic Process in Trees The term photosynthesis means putting together with light. It is a manufacturing process that happens within cells of plants and within tiny bodies called chloroplasts. These plastids are located in the cytoplasm of leaves and they contains the green coloring matter called chlorophyll. When photosynthesis takes place, water that has been absorbed by the trees roots is carried to leaves where it comes in contact with the layers of chlorophyll. At the same time, air, containing carbon dioxide, is taken into leaves via leaf pores and exposed to sunlight, resulting in a very important chemical reaction. Water is broken down into its oxygen and nitrogen elements, and it combines with carbon dioxide in the chlorophyll to form sugar. This oxygen released by trees and other plants becomes a part of the air we breath, while the glucose is carried to the other parts of the plant as nourishment. This essential process is what will make of 95 percent of the mass in a tree, and photosynthesis by trees and other plants is what contributes nearly all the oxygen in the air we breathe.à Here is theà chemical equation for the process of photosynthesis: 6 molecules of carbon dioxide 6 molecules of water light ââ â glucose oxygen The Importance of Photosynthesis Many processes occur in a tree leaf, but none more important than photosynthesis and the resulting food it manufactures and the oxygen ità produces as a byproduct. Through the magic of green plants, the radiant energy of the sun is captured in a leafs structure and made available to all living things. Except for a few kinds of bacteria, photosynthesis is the only process on earth by which organic compounds are constructed from inorganic substances, resulting in stored energy.à Roughly 80 percent of the earths total photosynthesis is produced in the ocean. Its estimated that 50 to 80 percent of the worlds oxygen is generated by ocean plant-life, but the critical remaining portion is generated by terrestrial plant life, particular the earths forestsà à So the pressure is constantly on the terrestrial plant world to keep up the pace. The loss of the worlds forests has far-reaching consequences in terms of the compromising the percentage of oxygen in the earths atmosphere. And because the process of photosynthesis consumes carbon dioxide, trees, and other plant life, are a means by which the earth scrubs out carbon dioxide and replaces it with pure oxygen. It is quite critical for cities to maintain a healthy urban forest in order to maintain good air quality.à Photosynthesis and The History of Oxygen Oxygen has not always been present on earth. The earth itself is estimated to be aroundà 4.6à billion years old, but scientists studying geologic evidence believe that oxygen first appeared about 2.7 billion years ago, when microscopic cyanobacteria, otherwise known as blue-green algae, developed the ability to photosynthesize sunlight into sugars and oxygen. It took roughly a billion more years for enough oxygen to collect in the atmosphere to support early forms of terrestrial life.à It is unclear just what happened 2.7 billion years ago to cause cynobacteria to develop the process that makes life on earth possible. It remains one of sciences most intriguing mysteries.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Effects Of Social Media On The World Of Technology,...
Wes Williams Mr. Bellissimo ENG-4UI-01 4 November 2015 Desensitizing Society In todayââ¬â¢s fast paced world of technology, news and material travel at a supersonic speed. Subjects are then conversed, deliberated as well as disputed feverishly on the virtual landscape: giving way to argument and counter argument, thus leaving no stone unturned. Social media has undeniably played an operative role in sanctioning the common age. Unfortunately though, there is also a flip side. Social media has become a part of our everyday lives, and is a viable tool for learning, communication, and ultimately keeping up to date. What we are not realizing is that weââ¬â¢re becoming desensitized to the real world, we are focused on things that were not evenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They can carry this out flawlessly without even being known in person. It has created many common problems among teens such as depression, and struggle with confidence on and off social media. I read an article online by The National Council on Crime Prevention reported that in an investigation of young adolescents, 81% said they believe other people cyberbully because they think itââ¬â¢s amusing. They donââ¬â¢t see their victimsââ¬â¢ feedbacks in person, cyberbullies may not grasp how much damage they are doing (See Figure #1). Youth also run the risk of involuntarily disclosing their private information since on most occasions; they usually neglect to read carefully websites privacy policies. Whenever young people fail to read the policies and disclaimers, they are exposed to risks of having their personal information disclosed. I can closely relate to this as I tend to not read the instructions, or anything of that nature as I am eager to do whatever I am doing. Social media has desensitized our somewhat balanced understanding of what might happen if I accept this disclaimer, or check the box to accept the terms and agreements. This is exclusively a serious matter in the rising cases of cybercrimes such as identity theft. We have all heard of cyber-attacks, one in particular that stood out to me is the huge wide-spanning cyber espionage operation from Iranian hackers targeting social media platforms in the U.S. I quote, ââ¬Å"Using the fake personas, including
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
SIA Engineering Investigation on Current Health Management Issue
Question: Describe about the Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management for SIA Engineering Company. Answer: Introduction SIA Engineering Company Limited, incorporated in the year 1982, operates in Singapore along with its subsidiaries. It is directly a subsidiary of the Singapore Airlines Limited. The main operation of the company is to carry out overhaul, maintenance and repair activities primarily in the Asia-Pacific region. The main operating division of the company mainly provides the fleet management, overhaul operations and repair of engines facilities mainly by the overhaul and the repair segments of the company (Sg.finance.yahoo.com. 2016). Some of the general service provided by the company includes refurbishment programs, routine maintenance, specialized maintenance in the non- route segment. The division of company is responsible for the line maintenance of the company providing aircraft certification and different types of technical ground handling facilities such as equipment for ground support of aircraft and push back towing services. The company consists of total employee strength of 61 88 employees. SIA Engineering Company Limited is also known to provide specialized service in passenger to freight conversion, aircraft painting and the various other types of the services related to train of the employees. Furthermore, the company is known to provide various types of services in overhauling, repairing and equipment maintenance for the Boeing and Airbus aircraft (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). As per the recent financial performance, the company has shown several improvement in the attributable profit as it was able to increase it to 176.6 million. Although in the times the companies has experienced lower revenues as it fell by 0.7% (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Moreover, the expenditure of the company fell by 2.7%. As per the latest reports the share of profits from the related joint ventures organization companies of $94.2 million saw a decrease of 12.1 million. In several occasions, the company experienced a loss of $4.3 million and further made a provision for the impairments. In the positive side, the equities attributable to the owners of the parent company increased by 12.1 % than in March 2015 (Sg.finance.yahoo.com. 2016). Financial Ratio Worksheet for (Year to Year) Formula 2015 2014 2013 Remarks A. Profitability [show the companys ability and efficiency in generating profit] Gross profit ratio Gross profit x 100% Sales 84.2% 84.2% 81.3% It has been observed that over the years the gross profit ratios has almost remained the same, hence the company needs to improve significantly. Net profit ratio net profit x 100% Sales 16.32% 16.32% 23.5% The net profit ratio signifies that the year 2014 and 2015 the company has suffered greatly in terms of net profit this is due to increase in the subcontract and staff cost. Return on capital employed (ROCE) [CE=Equity+ Debt] net profit x 100% equity + debt 19.3% 19.54% 21.04% The ROCE, access the measure of efficiency and profit making ability of the company with which the capital has been invested in the business. The decreasing amount of the ROCE percentage, clearly suggest that the company needs to improve in this field. Return on assets (ROA) [TA= FA+CA] net profit x 100% Total Assets 15.8% 15.91% 16.71% This ratio indicates the extent of profitability of the business related to the total assets available. The analysis of this clearly states that over the years the amounts of return on assets have decreased from 16.71 % on 2013 to 15.8% in the year 2015. Return on equity (ROE) net profit x 100% Equity 19.78% 19.95% 21.13% Return on equity shows the measurement of the units of profit on with respect to each dollar invested in a business. The decreasing amount of return on the equity further suggests that the company needs to improve in terms of shareholder equity to increase the return on network Formula 2015 2014 2013 Remarks B. Liquidity [show the companys ability in repaying short term debt] Current ratio Current assets Current liabilities 3.01 3.13 3.01 The current assets of the company in form of cash, inventory and marketable securities have been stagnant with 3.01 both in the year 2013 and 2015. Quick ratio Current assets-inventories Current liabilities 2.31 0.71 2.33 As per the quick ratio evaluated by subtracting the inventory from the current assets, it has been observed that company has intended for quick ratio and needs to improve significantly. Stock turnover ratio [COGS=cost of goods sold] Closing inventory x 365days COGS 204.60 days 175 days 184.21 days The increasing amount of stock turnover ratio is further suggested that needs to maintain adequate stock to replenish the used items. Debtors collection period A/R: acc receivable=debtor [refer to Notes] Trade A/R x 365 days Credit sales 35days 44days 33 Days The decreasing amount of debtors collection period is further suggested that the increasing amount of time required to collect the trade debt are increasing which is negative sign for the company Creditor payment periods A/P: acc payabable=creditor [refer to Notes] Trade A/P x 365 days Credit purchases Nil days 171 days 160 Days The credit payment is also seen to be increasing in the chosen company which is a negative sign C. Gearing (= Leverage) [show the companys capital structure] Gearing ratio Debt equity 2015 2014 2013 Remarks Debt ratio [TA= FA + CA] Debt Total Assets 0.02 0.01 Nil This ratio is used to calculate the financial leverage is calculated by taking into consideration the long-term debt divided by the total asset. The increasing amount of debt to equity ratio the threat for the company however it is able to maintain the ratio under 0.5, which is a positive sign (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Interest coverage ratio [int = financial charges or expenses] Net Profit Interest Expenses 0.014 0.008 Nil This ratio depicts the profitability ratio and the debt ratio for accessing the ease of payment of interest of a company on the outstanding debt or the ability to pay the interest. Lower amount of this ratio suggests a negative impact on the company D.Investment [show the return to the companys investors] Earnings per share (EPS) [refer to P/L statement] Net profit No. of shares 16 cents 16 cents 24 cents The decreasing amount of earnings-per-share shows the degrading performance of the company. Price earnings (PE) Market price of shares EPS 16.2 21.4 20.7 The various additions given under the price earnings ratio shows the evaluation of the company in terms of its relative share price earnings to the present share price. Decreasing amount of this suggests a negative impact on the shareholders and it needs to improve significantly (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Dividend per share [find out from the annual report] Total Dividend paid No of shares 19 cents 22 cents 22 cents The recent times the dividend per-share has reduced by three cents, which is a negative sign for the company (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Graphical representation of the financial ratios A. Profitability 2015 2014 2013 Gross profit ratio 84.2 84.2 81.3 Net profit ratio 16.32 16.32 23.53 Return on capital employed 19.3 19.54 21.04 Return on assets 15.8 15.91 16.71 Return on equity (ROE) 19.78 19.95 21.13 B. Liquidity 2015 2014 2013 Current ratio 3.01 3.13 3.01 Quick ratio 2.31 0.71 2.33 Stock turnover ratio 204.60 175.13 184.21 Debtors collection period 35.00 44 33.00 Creditor payment periods Nil 171 160 C. Gearing 2015 2014 2013 Gearing ratio 0.02 0.01 Nil Debt ratio 0.014 0.008 Nil Interest coverage ratio Nil Nil Nil D. Investment 2015 2014 2013 Earnings per share 16 16 24 Price earnings (PE) 16.2 21.4 20.7 Dividend per share 19 22 22 SWOT Analysis SIA Engineering Company Strengths The main strength of the airline company lies in the servicing in 80 varied airline operating worldwide It is recognized as the best MRO as per the recommendation given by reeds and Asian Aviation magazine It is having joint ventures, OEM, and the various airline companies operating in Taiwan, Indonesia, Singapore and many other locations. The company is further observed to have technical knowhow related to the transfer of the process in the different types of the joint ventures associations such as Rolls-Royce The company has further approvals from many different countries provide dedicated service to several aircraft registered in Japan and USA. Weakness From the background analysis it has been observed that the majority of the revenues generated from Singapore, and it is highly dependent only on regional incomes. It has been observed that most of the airlines company in todays airline business has their own service providers (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Opportunity Due to the differentiated services the company has a scope for the increased demand for air travel which needs a dedicated MRO service the company does an augmented focus on the customers and hence they should be a key differentiator Does observed that several large companies often take advantage of economies of scale in purchasing (Siaec.com.sg. 2016) Threat The recent downturn in the US and Europe may be a negative factor for the growth of the company It has been further observed that the engineering company is highly dependent only on the leisure air travel and the different types of size and age of the fleets. The competition from several other competitors such as Hong Kong aircraft engineering Company limited, Singapore technologies engineering limited and TIMCO Aviation Services possesses high amount of threat to the company. (Store.globaldata.com. 2016). Recommendation and conclusion Based on the several types of financial analysis it can be observed that the operating environment for the related MRO services of the company remains a challenge. The company needs to continue invest in newer competencies to test the capability to meet the various types of changing demands. Moreover, as the airlines decide to replace the previous fleets with the new generation Boeing 787 and Airbus 350 has a high scope of improvement in generation of greater amount of revenue through the maintenance and repair operations. The company further strives to maintain a lower work content and maintain a longer period for checking intervals and management of several costs for improving the financial ratios relating to debt equity ratio, current ratio and return on equity. The joint venture program with Airbus and Boeing will prove to change significant amount of financial position and will ensure a long-term growth of the industry. 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Ongore, V.O. and Kusa, G.B., 2013. Determinants of financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 3(1), p.237. Sg.finance.yahoo.com. (2016). S59.SI Key Statistics | SIA Engineering Stock - Yahoo! Singapore Finance. [online] Available at: https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=S59.SI [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Sg.finance.yahoo.com. (2016). S59.SI Profile | SIA Engineering Stock - Yahoo! Singapore Finance. [online] Available at: https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/q/pr?s=S59.SI [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/10May2016.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/AnnualReport_2014.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/AnnualReport_2013.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). 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